Antimalarials agents are drugs effective in the treatment of malaria. Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the bite of an anopheles mosquito infected with certain protozoans. The best way to prevent malaria is by taking antimalarial drugs prophylactically prior to entering an endemic area.
Antimalarial agents are classified according to their action against different stages of the life cycle of the parasite. Certain antimalarial agents are more effective in the acute attack of malaria, and generally more that one agent will be used simultaneously to avoid resistance. Some antimalarial agents are used as prophylactic agents; they kill the parasite when it enters the host.
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Source:drugs.com
Atovaquone
Atovaquone is a medication used to treat and prevent malaria. It works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of the malaria parasites in the body. It is often used in combination with other antimalarial drugs for more effective treatment. Atovaquone is available in tablet form and is typically taken once or twice daily, depending on the specific treatment regimen. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of treatment to ensure the effectiveness of the medication. Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, headache, and rash.
Atovaquone-proguanil is a combination medication used for the prevention and treatment of malaria. It contains two active ingredients, atovaquone and proguanil, which work together to inhibit the growth and reproduction of the malaria parasite in the body. This medication is commonly prescribed for individuals traveling to areas where malaria is prevalent, as well as for those who have been diagnosed with the disease. Atovaquone-proguanil is available in tablet form and is generally well-tolerated, with common side effects including headache, nausea, and stomach pain. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of treatment to effectively prevent or treat malaria.
Hydroxychloroquine is a medication that is primarily used to treat malaria, but it is also prescribed for certain autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. It works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of parasites that cause malaria and by suppressing the immune system in autoimmune conditions. Hydroxychloroquine is available in tablet form and is usually taken orally. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment to ensure its effectiveness and minimize potential side effects.
MEFLOQUINE HCL is a medication used for the prevention and treatment of malaria. It belongs to the class of antimalarial drugs and works by killing the malaria parasites in the body. This medication is commonly prescribed for individuals traveling to areas where malaria is prevalent. MEFLOQUINE HCL is available in tablet form and should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of treatment to effectively prevent or treat malaria.
Quinine sulfate is a medication that is commonly used to treat malaria. It works by killing the parasites that cause the disease. This medication is usually taken orally and is available in tablet form. Quinine sulfate is also sometimes used to treat other conditions such as leg cramps and certain types of arrhythmias. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment to ensure its effectiveness and minimize the risk of side effects.
