Antifungal agents are also called antimycotic agents.
Polyene antifungals bind to ergosterol, the main sterol in the fungal cell membrane, and cause depolarization of the membrane. This increases the membrane permeability and leads to cell death.
They are not absorbed when given orally, so are used to treat fungal infections of the gastrointestinal tract, such as oral thrush. For treatment of systemic fungal infections they need to be administered intravenously.
Nystatin is an antifungal medication used to treat fungal infections. It works by stopping the growth of fungus and is commonly used to treat yeast infections in the mouth, throat, and skin. Nystatin is available in various forms such as creams, ointments, and oral suspensions. It is typically applied directly to the affected area or taken orally as directed by a healthcare professional. Nystatin is generally well-tolerated with minimal side effects, making it a commonly prescribed medication for fungal infections.
Nystatin-Triamcinolone is a medication that combines two active ingredients, nystatin and triamcinolone, to treat various skin infections and inflammation. Nystatin is an antifungal medication that helps to eliminate fungal infections, while triamcinolone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and relieves itching and redness. This combination medication is commonly used to treat conditions such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm, and eczema. It is available in the form of a cream or ointment and should be applied topically to the affected area as directed by a healthcare professional.